AGE RELATED HEARING LOSS IN SMOKERS AND NON-SMOKERS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Comparison of Cotinine Salivary Levels in Hookah Smokers, Passive Smokers, and Non-Smokers
Background: At present smoking is considered a great health-related problem. Smoking cigarettes and use of tobacco are on the rise in the Middle East countries; therefore, the number of people exposed to passive cigarette smoke is increasing, too. The aim of the present study was to determine and compare salivary cotinine levels in hookah smokers, individuals exposed to passive cigarette smoke ...
متن کاملEvaluation of Antioxidant Capacity and Cotinine Levels of Saliva in Male Smokers and Non-smokers
Background: The cigarette compounds are associated with the increase in the incidence of oral cancer andprecancerous lesions. Salivary antioxidant system plays an important role in anti-carcinogenic capacity ofsaliva. Cotinine, a nicotine metabolite, has a longer half-life in comparison with nicotine and is a suitablemarker for exposure to cigarette smoke. This study aims to measure total antio...
متن کاملAssessment of Tobacco-Related Approach and Attentional Biases in Smokers, Cravers, Ex-Smokers, and Non-Smokers
According to theories of addictive behaviors, approach and attentional biases toward smoking-related cues play a crucial role in tobacco dependence. Several studies have investigated these biases by using various paradigms in different sample types. However, this heterogeneity makes it difficult to compare and evaluate the results. The present study aimed to address this problem, via (i) a stru...
متن کاملDetermination of Total Antioxidant Capacity in Saliva of Smokers and Non-smokers with Chronic Periodontitis
Background: Periodontal diseases in smokers are 2.6 to 6 times higher than non-smokers and their response to treatment is much lower. Reducing levels of antioxidants and consequently increasing oxidative damage in the pathogenesis of periodontitis is effective. Regarding the importance of free radicals in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases, the aim of this study was to investigate the eff...
متن کاملTaste perception in smokers and non-smokers.
Brolek, J., and Keys, A. (1957). Science 125 1203. Burn, J. H. (1957). Proc. roy. Soc. Med., 50, 500. Davis, F. W., jun., Scarborough, W. R., Mason, R. E., Singewald, M. L., and Baker, B. M., jun. (1956). Amer. Heart J., 51, 165. Doll, R., and Hill, A. B. (1956). Brit. med. J., 2, 1071. Gofman, J. W., Lindgren, F. T., Strisower, B., DeLalla, O., Glazier, F., and Tamplin, A. (1955). Geriatrics, ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental sciences
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2278-4748,2278-4802
DOI: 10.14260/jemds/953